- A Case of Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Bile Duct Invasion Surgically Resected after Transarterial Chemoembolization; Curative Resection after Tumor Downstaging
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Nae-Yun Heo, Han Chu Lee, Ju Hyun Shim, Kang Mo Kim, Young Suk Lim, Young-Hwa Chung, Yung Sang Lee, Dong Jin Suh
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Journal of the Korean Liver Cancer Study Group. 2011;11(1):69-74. Published online February 28, 2011
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Abstract
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- A surgical resection is a major curative treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Korea. However, the respectability of
HCC at the time of diagnosis is low (10-30%) because the cancer is often identified as advanced stage. Nevertheless, some of the
patients were known to have a curative resection after successful downstaging therapy. We report a HCC with bile duct invasion
which was successfully downstaged by the transarterial chemoembolization and treated by surgical resection.
- A Case of Pulmonary Metastasis from Hepatocellular Carcinoma Partially Responsive to Sorafenib
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Nae-Yun Heo, Han Chu Lee, Ju Hyun Shim, Young-Suk Lim, Young-Hwa Chung, Yung Sang Lee, Dong Jin Suh
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Journal of the Korean Liver Cancer Study Group. 2010;10(1):52-54. Published online June 30, 2010
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Abstract
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- Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most important causes of cancer death in South Korea. Unfortunately, more
than half of the patients are diagnosed in the advanced stage with multiple intra- or extrahepatic metastasis, so no more than
30% of patients are suitable to undergo curative resection. Lung is the most common organ of extrahepatic metastasis of
HCC, and the pulmonary metastasis is known as poor prognosis factor, but no standard systemic therapy is established yet.
Sorafenib is the only molecularly targeted agent which has been proven clinical benefit in the randomized clinical trials, but
pulmonary metastasis is known as predictive factor of poor response. However, we experience a case of pulmonary metastasis
from hepatocellular carcinoma partially responsive to sorafenib, and report it.
- A Case of Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Presenting as Skull Metastasis
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Nae-Yun Heo, Han Chu Lee, Ju Hyun Shim, Young-Suk Lim, Young-Hwa Chung, Yung Sang Lee, Dong Jin Suh
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Journal of the Korean Liver Cancer Study Group. 2010;10(1):73-75. Published online June 30, 2010
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Abstract
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- Hepatocellular carcinoma is known to spread to distant organ via hematogenous or osseous route in about 15% of the patients
during its clinical course. However, it is rare that the distant metastatic symptom and sign are the diagnostic clues to find the primary
hepatocellular carcinoma, because most of the patients are likely to expire due to rapid disease progression before the presentation of
the clinical findings of metastasis. Detection of early hepatocelluar carcinoma through surveillance of the high risk population will
reduce the chance of initial presentation of metastatic symptom. In spite of this trend, we experienced a case of hepatocellular
carcinoma presenting as skull metastasis at diagnosis, which suggests that some patients still complain of metastatic symptom as
initial presentation of hepatocellular carcinoma.
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